The Origin of the World in the Book of Genesis Essay

The Origin of the World in the Book of Genesis The origin of the world has been a topic for discussion since the early days of theology. We can all see this matter around us; the sun, moon, trees, and wildlife, but where did it all come from? The first book of the Bible, Genesis, gives two separate explanations for this phenomena. In Genesis 1:1 through 2:3 the first account of creation is given, and in Genesis 2:4 through the end of chapter two the other explanation for creation is described. These two stories depict creation in different ways, but the underlying story in Genesis 1 and 2 are fundamentally the same. In the first story of creation, Genesis 1:1 to 2:3, creation is depicted in a very orderly manner. Everything†¦show more content†¦These two versions accomplish basically the same goals, how the world was formed and what the universe was like before creation, but they accomplish them each in its own way. Another variation between the two stories is in the order that nature is created. In Genesis chapter one, God first created light. Then God created the sun, moon, and stars. Next, all sea creatures are created. After that God created all the Earth creatures. God then created humankind (male and female) to rule over all that he had created. Finally God rested. In the second story God first creates the Heaven’s and the Earth from which water rises up to water it. Then God creates man, Adam, out of the dust of the earth. After that God creates all the animals of the earth. Finally, God creates a woman for Adam out of one of Adam’s own ribs. This version suggests that God only created two humans, and from them the entire population of the world was produced. Whereas, in the first version God created a number of humans, male and female, to reproduce and spread out over all the Earth. The order in which different things are created also differs between the two versions. For instance, man was created directly after the creation of the Earth in the second version , but in the first version man was the last thing that God created. Also, plants and animals were created before humans in the first version, but in theShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Study of Anthropology and the Humanities1361 Words   |  6 Pagesanthropology is the study of humanity and the origins of human beings. Learning about the humanities can help those studying anthropology because the humanities looks into understanding and exploring the human condition. There is an idea of culture that is used to describe what humans do. Anthropology explores what culture is, how it influences society, and why the idea of culture is important. Studying anthropology also looks into the various cultures around the world and the diversity that makes the humanRead MoreOne Hundred Years Of Solitude By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1701 Words   |  7 Pagesbrilliantly convey the multi-generational origin story the town of Macondo and the Buendia family. By altering the conventional sense of tim e, and generating multiple characters with similar names, the novel becomes convoluted at times. Nevertheless, Marquez does an exceptional job presenting clear themes while sustaining separate character identities and using multiple narrative methods. The novel depicts the beginnings of a town, isolated from the rest of the world, and how that town evolved and adaptedRead MoreCritical Criticism Of Genesis1714 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the place where you are† Genesis 13:14. The word genesis is the dawning of creation, and the biblical book of Genesis is the book that brings fourth the creation of our planet and the life that resides. Genesis also describes the descent of Adam and Eve and unveils the foundation that sin builds upon. Genesis introduces the origin of the holy land, Israel, and inception of holy covenants promised by the holy trinity; the son, the father, and the holy spirit. Genesis communicates the definite eventsRead MoreGenesis : The Testament Of The Bible950 Words   |  4 PagesBackground Genesis as the first book in the Old Testament, it can be considered the beginning phrase of the whole Bible. According to the Lord and traditional thought; Moses should be the author who wrote the Genesis. In the Mark 10:3; Luke 24:27; John 1:17, the gospel was wrote: The Law was given by Moses. It is an important evidence can prove that Moses is the author. However, what else should be noticed is that Moses is not the only author of the Genesis. According to the Holy Bible, which saidRead MoreThe Influences on Genesis1288 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Influences on Genesis To study Genesis in terms of its literary and historical content is not to say that we are in any way being irreverent in our reading of this part of the Old Testament. In other words, it is possible to read Genesis in both a spirit of appreciation for its position as the opening exegetical narrative of the Bible and as a document that reflects literary and historical realities and influences during the time when it was being written down. This paper examines some of theRead MoreThe Value of Genesis1127 Words   |  5 PagesMany teens today have a habit of questioning books that are too ‘old’ or ‘stuffy’ to apply to their lives. Some of them may find connections to works by William Shakespeare or Jane Austen, but what about the other books, such as those from the Bible? These are usually regarded as too religious to have any relations to life, but that is not necessarily true. Take, for example, Genesis. Although it is thousands of years old, the stories, themes, and modern-day allusions contained within it can stillRead MoreThe Value of Genesis1059 Words   |  5 Pagesteenagers today have a habit of questioning books that are too ‘old’ or ‘stuffy’ to apply to their everyday lives. Some of them may find correlations to works by William Shakespeare or Jane Austen, but what about the other books, such as those from the Bible? Usually regarded as too religious to have any connection to life, teens ignore these texts in favor of ones that they feel can integrate into their lives with much more ease- even though some books in the Bible can actually connect more to lifeRead MoreEssay The Cheese and the Worms703 Words   |  3 Pagesits members were scared the most by Menocchio’s ideas about the origins of earth. Although a miller by trade, Menocchio was a well read, church going man. Having read various religious works, including the Bible, Menocchio came to numerous conclusions that did not sit well with upper authorities in the Catholic Church. To the Medieval Catholic Church, Menocchio’s most dangerous and outrageous claim was that the Book of Genesis was flawed. While standing trial, Menocchio is quoted as sayingRead More Genesis And Theogony... Plagiarism? Essay1483 Words   |  6 Pages Genesis and Theogony†¦Plagiarism? The Book of Genesis is a compilation, and like every compilation it has a wide variety of contributors who, in turn, have their individual influence upon the final work. It is no surprise, then, that there exist certain parallels between the Theogony, the cosmogony of the early Greeks, and the Book of Genesis, the first part of the Pentateuch section of the Bible. In fact, arguments may be made that the extent of this borrowing, as it were, is not limited to Genesis;Read MoreThe Bible Is The World s Most Widely Read Book1590 Words   |  7 PagesThe Bible is the world’s most widely read book. It contains multiple holy books that reveal who God is and account for His many works for humankind. These books describe the story of God from creation, to the fall, to redemption, and lastly to the new creation known as revelation. The big picture of the Bible is to tell the story of God’s works from creation of the world, which was Genesis, to the end, which is revelation. It i s important to familiarize oneself with these passages and texts because

Shakespeares Ideas About Love in His Sonnets Essay

Shakespeares Ideas About Love in His Sonnets The two sonnets Shall I Compare Thee and Let Me Not are by William Shakespeare. Love is the main theme of both sonnets. Shall I Compare Thee is written for Shakespeares love, and it is more personal and cheerful. He takes apart the greatness of a summers day and compares it to the subject of the poem, but the subject (whom we assume is a she) is always more divine and she is the most beautiful thing he has ever seen. The sonnet states that the subject is à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦more lovely and more temperateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ than the finest summers day. Let Me Not is a philosophical interpretation of love, and implies that this is what love should be like. In the end Shakespeare†¦show more content†¦In Shall I Compare Thee the first two quatrains talk about how beautiful the subject of the sonnet is and in the last quatrain it introduces the idea that she can be immortalised. He expresses this by saying à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦but thy eternal Sommer shall not fadeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ nor shall de ath brag thou wandrst in his shadeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ The final rhyming couplet declares that writing poetry will immortalise her. Navigational imagery is used often in Let Me Not. For example, O no, it is an ever fixed marke, that lookes on tempests and is never shaken; it is the star to every wandring barke. Shakespeare is saying here that love guides a person, like a star to a lost ship, and without love we are lost. True love will weather all storms and will be constant. In the third quatrain Shakespeare writes about how love lasts till time ends and the word sickles could be used in the sense that he is gathering youth because à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦rosie lips and cheeksà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ do not last forever. Although he says Love alters not with his breefe houres and weekes, But beares it out even to the edge of doome, meaning that love will last and not change even when they have gone grey and old. There is death imagery in the poem such as edge of doome meaning judgement day or the end of the universe. Also bending sickles can be interpreted as the grim reaper, symbolizing death. Other timeShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare and Edmund Spenser771 Words   |  4 Pagestheir own unique ways. In Shakespeare’s â€Å"Sonnet 18† and Spenser’s â€Å"Sonnet 75†, both poets speak of love in terms of feelings and actions by using different expressive views, allowing the similar topics to contain clear distinctions. Although Edmund Spenser’s â€Å"Sonnet 75† and William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Sonnet 18† relate in the sense that love is genuine and everlasting, Spenser suggests love more optimistically, whereas Shakespeare focuses on express ing the beauty and stability of love. While ShakespeareRead MoreEssay about Copmaring Shakespeares Sonnets 116 and 1471489 Words   |  6 PagesCopmaring Shakespeares Sonnets 116 and 147 Light/Dark. Comfort/Despair. Love/Hate. These three pairs of words manage to sum up William Shakespeares Sonnet 116 and Sonnet 147, while also demonstrating the duality of Shakespeares heart. Sonnet 116 reveals to a careful reader the aspects of Shakespeares concept of what ideal love is. However, Sonnet 147 shows the danger of believing in this ideal form of love. These two sonnets perfectly complement and clarify each otherRead MoreA Very Brief Biography of William Shakespeare1609 Words   |  6 Pagespassion for love, was one of the most prestige playwright, poet, and actor from the British Literature. He contributed his whole life writing some of the finest and well known plays and poems that are still highly valued in the present literary world. Shakespeare’s conventional themes for most of his plays and poems are about universal matters such as love, jealousy, and beauty which were common focus during the Renaissance era. During this period, Shakespeare’s p oems, Sonnet 29 and Sonnet 130, demonstratesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Poetry Of Love1612 Words   |  7 Pagesromantic heart and his poetry is shaped by love. His poems usually depict the passion and sacredness of relationships. By comparing two poems from William Shakespeare it is shown how he has been able to articulate the poetic theme of love. This seminar will analyze and explore two of Shakespeare’s poems focusing on the particular theme of love. Shakespeare deals with deep and enduring love, as he applies his past experiences to his poems. Shakespeare’s poems Sonnet 116 and Sonnet 130 are based aroundRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s View Of Love1426 Words   |  6 Pageschosen to write about what seems to be Shakespeare’s view of love in poems. Shakespeare had ways of including hidden meaning and messages that many people do not even know today because they do not understand or it is unfound. Although it difficult at times to understand the messages that Shakespeare was trying to convey, we still get a good sense of what the overall main idea of his poems are which has to do mostly with love. According to Shakespeare-online, Herford writes, â€Å"Although love is the overarchingRead MoreDicussion of the Purpose of Shakespeares Sonnet 181129 Words   |  5 Pages Shakespeares collection of sonnets is heralded as one of the greatest, most ambitious sonnet collections in English literature. Of these154 sonnets, the first 126 of them are addressed to a fair youth, a beatiful young man, with whom Shakespeare has developed an intimate friendship. The overarching theme of devotion in antimony to mortality denotes that â€Å"Sonnet 18† is predominantly a love poem. Accordingly the purpose of the poem seems initially to be to compare his beloved friends handsomnessRead MoreShakespeares My Mistress Eyes Are Nothing Like the Sun Essay697 Words   |  3 PagesShakespeares My Mistress Eyes Are Nothing Like the Sun Many authors compose sonnets about women whom they loved. Most of these authors embellish their womens physical characteristics by comparing them to natural wonders that we, as humans, find beautiful. Shakespeares My Mistress Eyes Are Nothing Like the Sun contradicts this idea, by stating that his mistress lacks most of the qualities other men wrongly praise their women for possessing. Shakespeare presentsRead MoreShakespeare s Sonnets Of William Shakespeare1006 Words   |  5 PagesNearly 400 years after his death, the works of William Shakespeare have become well-renowned. One could say that through his work, the subjects of which he wrote and the author himself have become immortalized, receiving acclaim from scholars around the world. One such collection of work that has gained fame and admiration is his sonnets. Shakespeare’s 154 sonnets have received much speculation and criticism over the years regarding their intent and subjects. Although some believe ShakespeareRead MoreShakespeares Sonnets: the Theme of Love1314 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeares poems are the monument of a remarkable genius but they are also the monuments of a remarkable age. The greatness of Shakespeares achievement was largely made possible by the work of his immediate predecessors, Sidney and Spenser. br brShakespeares sonnets are intensely personal and are records of his hopes and fears, love and friendships, infatuations and disillusions that in turn acquire a universal quality through their intensity. br brThe vogue of the sonnet in the ElizabethanRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Sonnets 1610 Words   |  7 Pagesbeauty of his love with the beauty of seasons and nature, while strongly opposing the passage of time with its destructive nature. In his 154 sonnets, there are clear examples of passage of time that highlight both his stylistic techniques as well as key personal events in his life. Early poems discuss his thoughts about love and birth, while later works typify his romantic nature with vivid imagery that highlight beauty. Although Shakespeare’s poems center on the subject of love, scholarly

PHIL 226 The Moral Psychology of Good and Evil †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the PHIL 226 The Moral Psychology of Good and Evil. Answer: Milgram Obedience Experiment from the perspectives of competing theories of evil There was a famous study that was being researched by a very famous person named Milgram in the year, 1963. There were many experiments which were being performed in order to see that there is conflict between factors that is obedience to the authority and personal conscience. In order to prove this, Stanley Milgram carried out the experiment which was focused mainly on the above statement on conflict between the obedience to authority and personal conscience (Sampson 2015). He has implemented a number of experiments which was from the World War II. In the war there was an instance that the persons who was being tried in the criminal court of law, and which gave a common excuse that they were following the orders of their superiors. In relation to this, Stanley Milgram tried to look through in his experiment that how far a person will go in order to follow instruction and what role does personal conscience play in this scenario. The experiment started in July, 1961, the year in which the trial of Adolf Eichmann Jerusalem was carried out. Milgram wanted to know that whether Eichmann was really following orders or not. So he wanted to go through and realize from the experiment that how far a person go to follow the orders from their superiors (Parmar 2017). The Germans were known for their obedience towards their seniors or authority. Thus to perform his experiment he took the Germans as they were very obedient towards their figures that are in authority. In this regard he also gave a newspaper advertisement so as to get male participants. The participants were chosen as the teacher so that they understand how far a person will go to obey the order of the authority figures. He wanted to know the common people who can be influenced in such a way that they go to a very far extent so as to give pain to others for obeying orders (Reicher, Haslam and Miller 2014). The Stanford Prison experiment (SPE) from the perspectives of competing theories of evil It is one of the most renowned or the most famous study which was being carried out by Stanford in the years of the history in the field of psychology. Stanford Prison has experimented on the human nature and human psychology in relation to evil. He studied that fact that if a person faces an abusive situation then what will be the instant reaction of that person and does he forget the manners and bindings in that particular situation (Gerrig et al. 2105). Then Stanford Prison performed the experiment on the famous study on the history of the subject psychology. The result of the above experiment was horrifying since it has drawn sweeping conclusions about the human nature and the evolution on the concept of evil. He has further experimented that the power that a bad or an abusive situation has, so that it is able to induce or indulge the good people in committing or doing evil. In particular, Phil Zimbarid performed the above study so that they are able to show that there is a strong situational force which has an overriding effect on the personality of the moral and ethical values therefore the latter will be of small or less count. He claimed that when a person is put into a situation where he has the power to have control over others like that the guards in the prison have on the prisoners, and this will be the Act which is abusive in a way (Zimbardo, Breckenridge and Moghaddam 2015). Further, the results of the experiment were applied to the prisoner. The limitations of the study were that the size was very small and the improper way the experiment was conducted. Closer examination was conducted and it revealed the fact that the adequate test was conducted and there was no satisfactory account where the differences in the individual behavior were shown by the participants who have been offered (Adams and Balfour 2014). According to Haney, this describes that the hypothesis defended the poor condition of the prisoners in prisons to evil prisoners. The critics said that the system is poor in the prison due to the poor condition given by the guards. This explanation is such that it will move us away from the social, economic and political causes that are very difficult to change without the social upheaval (Mastroianni, 2015.). A few years before the research paper influences the outcomes of the experiment and the people who have to volunteer in the study on the life in the prison will have distinctive personality traits which will make them act to be in an abusive behavior (Gulley 2015). Whether the theory of Stanford or Milgram experiments the theory of evil which provides the most convincing account of moral evil and the most plausible analysis At the starting of the experiment by Stanford they were given and introduce to another participant, who was working with the experiment. There are two rooms which have been used by the learner and again by the teacher to experiment with an electric shock generator. The learner was taken to be trapped into the chairs with electrodes and the teacher tests given to him by naming a word and asking the learner to recall its partner from the choices given. The theory explains that guards in the prison who acted in a brutal way are due to the reason they are brutal evil person. In the story of the life journey, Phil Zimbardo exposes in his famousStanford Prison Experiment(SPE) and the equally famousMilgram experimenton obedience to authority with the scandalous events at the Abu Ghraib prison during the war in Iraq. The main point is that ll the people should be responsible for their own deed and also examine the situational code of conduct. The persons or the situation should be able to categorize accordingly.The conclusion of the book proposes to continue to study the power of Situational and Systemic forces that can influence normal individuals to commit evil, inhumane acts, but also with the thought of turning that influence in the direction of heroic, humane behavior. The Psychology of evil The situation transformational of the characters begins with the questions of am I capable of evil Zimbardo then reflected on the truths that the world is filled with both good and evil. The rules were used to express the harmonious setting where the guards, the guards asserted their new authority with creative evil or inaction, whereas the prisoners became rather submissive. The SPE: Ethics and Extensions In this experiment which involved that no deception for inspection by the outsiders and the chapter covers the follow up stories of many people involved as well as the concepts which will lead to further research. Can ordinary motives lead to evil In the few years the philosophers said that they believed the concept of evil. The scientist, journalist and the politicians reviewed all the political, social, legal and philosophic concept of being evil. They tried to respond to the atrocities of horror in eighty years and they were not able to capture the moral significance of these action which distinguishes the wrong or evil (Rosenbaum 2014). The motives to term evil has two meanings, firstly there is a broader concept and secondly the narrow concept. The first concept of evil means that the bad or the wrongful state of affairs. Evil is of two types firstly the natural evil and then the moral evil. Natural evil are defined as those which results from the negligence of moral agents. The most significant example of moral evil is murder or lying and hurricanes being an example of natural evil (Miller 2016). When a person has an ordinary motive it might sometime lead him to evil. It is believed that no persons have all the attributes of being good and neither it is possible that they have all the attributes if being evil. Distinction between evil actions and evil persons It is seen that people are forced to obey things when they are forced. The psychologist Stanley Milgram has researched on the effect of authority on obedience. Milgram has experimented that during his main walks of life, the respondent was told to experiment the study which leads to evil actions or evil persons (Godwyn 2017). They were given a token money for participating in an award. Both the actions of being a teacher well as the student were given to them, but at last they played the role of the student . The main differences are that there is nothing so evil person, thus a person who performs an evil action is said to be an evil person by one and all. No person is evil by birth, only the person who performs evil action or their code of conduct is evil is said to be an evil person in the society (Brannigan 2013). Influence of situational factors on evil conduct is generally more important than character in explaining evil It is true that the situational factors are much critical and relevant in determining the fact that that whether the act is evil or not. In the year 1975, a psychologist Albert Bandura, experimented that when during a case they were asked to work with the students of another school. In one task the assistance called the group of students as animals and in another they called the students in that group nice people. Albert Bandura found that all the students wanted tp believe that there is a increase in the level of the anxiety in the level of the students and they heard them called as animals. It is seen that the people are more aggressive when they were told animals than when they were told nice (Baumeister, Ainsworth and Vohs, 2016). References Adams, G. and Balfour, D., 2014.Unmasking administrative evil. Routledge. Baumeister, R.F., Ainsworth, S.E. and Vohs, K.D., 2016. Are groups more or less than the sum of their members? The moderating role of individual identification.Behavioral and Brain Sciences,39. Brannigan, A., 2013.Beyond the banality of evil: Criminology and genocide. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Gerrig, R.J., Zimbardo, P.G., Campbell, A.J., Cumming, S.R. and Wilkes, F.J., 2015.Psychology and life. Pearson Higher Education AU. Godwyn, M., 2017. The banality of good and evil: Ethics courses in business management education. InDimensional Corporate Governance(pp. 37-48). Springer International Publishing. Gulley, J., 2015. Multitudes Gather: An Overview and Analysis of the Evolution of Research Concerning Crowd Behavior.JCCC Honors Journal,6(1), p.2. Mastroianni, G.R., 2015. Obedience in perspective: Psychology and the Holocaust.Theory Psychology,25(5), pp.657-669. Miller, A.G. ed., 2016.The social psychology of good and evil. Guilford Publications. Parmar, B.L., 2017. Disobedience of Immoral Orders from Authorities: An Issue Construction Perspective.Organization Studies, p.0170840616670439. Reicher, S.D., Haslam, S.A. and Miller, A.G., 2014. What makes a person a perpetrator? The intellectual, moral, and methodological arguments for revisiting Milgram's research on the influence of authority.Journal of Social Issues,70(3), pp.393-408. Rosenbaum, R., 2014.Explaining Hitler: The search for the origins of his evil. Hachette UK. Sampson, E.E., 2015. Dialogic Partners and the Shaping of Social Reality: Implications for Good and Evil in Milgrams Studies of Obedience.Pastoral Psychology,64(1), pp.51-61. Zimbardo, P.G., Breckenridge, J.N. and Moghaddam, F.M., 2015. Culture, militarism, and Americas heroic future.Culture Psychology,21(4), pp.505-514.

ICT Classical Ethical Issues

Question: Write about theICT Classical Ethical Issues. Answer: Introduction An ethical is a situation or problem that needs a person or an organization to make a choice between alternatives that have to be evaluated as right or wrong (Rogerson, 2011). ICT has numerous ethical issues that exist within the industry. Different people through various theories that one should use to arrive at the right choice or decision explain these ethical issues. One of the main ethical issues in the ICT is the ICT professionalism. Professionalism is said to be the way a person conducts himself or herself when at the workplace. In ICT, an individual who shows concern and treats other people with respect is said to be committed to professionalism same to a person who keeps his or her work, goes beyond expectations and is loyal. Ethical issue; ICT Professionalism and Ethical Theories ICT professionals such as system administrators in a conference in the US were asked if they damage the image of the organization were each person operated upon being sacked. Most of them said that they would. This should be an exceptional case for ICT professionals because for one to be qualified in the ICT field, he or she has to observe the ethical responsibilities. People in different organizations working under the ICT department may overreact due to some things that the organization does to them. The organization could be forced to sack ICT professionals when they are not delivering quality services and bring in other professionals who lack essential ethical conduct but deliver quality results (Kerr Wiseman, 2013). This may be forced where an organization observes the utilitarianism theory. The utilitarianism theory is keen to achieve results without following the necessarily laid rules. Being result oriented the organization may end up not comparing the ethical and unethical professionalism of the people they absorb. This act by organizations raises questions whether that is the right thing to do. Ethically, this would be a wrong call for an organization to make because it should be in front line in ensuring that ethical conducts are observed to the later (Kim Han, 2011). The company managers should treat the other senior staff, employees, vendors, customers and other people in the organization with respect. This will be a credit to them because they will be demonstrating professionalism. Other ways that they can shoe respect would be the use of appropriate tone and words when communicating and maintaining a calm demeanor even when people act with anger. As ICT continues to reclaim an increasing role in our lives, the way that the ICT professionals conduct themselves is proportional to higher scrutiny. For one to claim to be legitimate professional in ICT, he or she should not only operate within the bounds of the law but surpass it and conduct themselves responsibly and observe essential ethics at all times. This would be constituted by the social contract theory, which prompts people to conduct themselves unethically because the law protects them, and no one can criticize their code of ethics (Himma Canellopoulou-Bottis, M2012). ICT professionals who do not observe ethical conduct might opt to carry out while violating the moral conduct of an organization. For instance, an ICT administrator may opt to use the organization's computer to access his Twitter account during his free time. Would this be termed as unethical conduct? The deontology theory comes into play in such a situation. Where the company observes this theory, the ICT administrator would be condemned for his or her actions. The deontology theory states that having a moral intent and observing the organization rules is most crucial ethical conduct compared to the results that the administrator can deliver (Jones, 2016). Deontological theory helps in rectifying ICT professionals who would think that they cannot be conducted for their conduct because they are highly qualified and depended on by the organization. The ACS code of ethics provides a platform for both its members and for the other ICT practitioners who prefer professional standards. The code of ethics has six principles that ICT professionals should observe: prioritizing of public interest, honesty, enhancing a quality life, competence; professionalism and professional development. These principles do not only stand for the requirements of the law, but also need put into consideration potential consequences of how technology is used in an organization or the society. The principles need ICT professionals to not only observe and put in place expected standards of competence, honesty and practices but also change the inappropriate or unethical use of technology (Quigley, 2011). The emergence of huge data, social media and cloud computing, technology presents organizations with new and faster methods to get information and carry out business activities. Ethical conducts demand ICT professionals put into consideration the implication s of their acts on staff, customers, and others. This is viewed through the virtue theory, which lays its emphasis on the value of the moral qualities rather than formal rules or results. An ICT professional who considers virtue theory is likely to care about what the other people feels because of his actions (Stahl, 2011). For instance, Facebook was mainly condemned by policy makers and the society a year back when it opened up that it had put over half a million users under experimentation that interpreted content feeds to determine the impact on how different people emotions would be. The fact that the users were not informed of this act of being manipulated in such a way, the study invaded people's privacy hence breaching the ethical practices for informed user consent. Technology is developing so fast in a manner that the law framework lags behind typically when it comes to the provision of clear and definitive rules on how emerging capabilities can be used. This poses a challenge to ICT professionals to come up with ways that they can curb such capabilities from interfering the functionality of their organizations (Daz Andrade Urquhart, 2010). ICT professionals have a load of ensuring that the ICT department, which provides the guidelines on how activities will be coordinated, observes classical ethical theories and will the entire organization. Recommendations Ethics should stand in where the law does not exist. ICT professionals must be the first when it comes to consideration of the ethical implications of technology and Make sure that no one affected negatively by their efforts. Organizations should consider putting ICT professionals under keen probation before employing them in their institution. This would provide enough time to know the kind of people organizations employ so that they may not use the office computers for their benefits or say negative things about the organization when their contracts end or terminated. Conclusion As seen from the conference that many ICT professionals said they would damage their organization's name upon being sacked, it is evident that many people though being qualified to work in certain fields do not have the zeal to observe classical ethics. In addition, companies may at times overlook employing people who have good virtues and good code of conduct and take in people without the classical ethics just because they can deliver most proficient services. This should not be the case because such people are untrustworthy and may end up tarnishing the name of the organization in case of any misunderstanding. References Alvarez, S. A., Barney, J. B., McBride, R., Wuebker, R. (2014). Realism in the study of entrepreneurship. Academy of Management Review, 39(2), 227-231. Avgerou, C. (2010). Discourses on ICT and development. Information Technologies International Development, 6(3), pp-1. Daz Andrade, A., Urquhart, C. (2010). The affordances of actor-network theory in ICT for development research. Information Technology People, 23(4), 352-374. Himma, K. E., Canellopoulou-Bottis, M. (2012). Digital technologies and the obligation to alleviate poverty: The digital divide, information gap and two forms of poverty. Jones, S. (2016). Doing the right thing: computer ethics pedagogy revisited. Journal of Information, Communication, and Ethics in Society, 14(1), 33-48. Kerr, P., Wiseman, G. (Eds.). (2013). Diplomacy in a globalizing world: theories and practices (p. 123). New York: Oxford University Press. Kim, B., Han, I. (2011). The role of utilitarian and hedonic values and their antecedents in a mobile data service environment. Expert Systems with Applications, 38(3), 2311-2318. Stahl, B. C. (2011). Teaching ethical reflexivity in information systems: How to equip students to deal with moral and ethical issues of emerging information and communication technologies. Journal of Information Systems Education, 22(3), 253. Rogerson, S. (2011). Ethics and ICT. Quigley, M. (Ed.). (2011). ICT Ethics and Security in the 21st Century: New Developments and Applications: New Developments and Applications. IGI Global.

5 Traits of People Who Always Get Promoted at Work

5 Traits of People Who Always Get Promoted at Work Ever feel like you’re doing all the right things, but watching everyone around you advance while you’re still stuck spinning your wheels? Here are 5 things that successful people- you know, the ones getting all of those promotions every year- seem to have in common.1. They Have a StrategyRather than continuing to apply blindly up the ladder, highly successful (and highly promoted) people tend toward a more strategic approach. They choose jobs not based on simply getting to the next rung up, but on their particular strengths. And they have their next move already in mind. They figure out what their next job should be before applying to a new one. That way they’re always thinking about the skills and experiences they should be building now to move seamlessly towards their next position.2. They Say NoYou may think that you need to say â€Å"yes† to every proposed project in order to get ahead, but that’s not true. Truly successful people (even Warren B uffett) know that picking their projects and their battles- and prioritizing what they need to do to end up where they need to be- is the better strategy. They’re ruthless and discriminating in their choices.3. They Know How to Handle The BossSuccessful people realize their bosses hold the key to their advancement. If a boss is getting in the way, they find a way around it. They work their bosses, using â€Å"we† language and getting involved in what matters most to the person in charge of their next career steps. They challenge their bosses and gain their respect. Consequently, their bosses know when to promote them.4. They Keep Proof of Their SuccessesSuccessful professionals know they need hardcore proof that they are capable for their next job. They’re always strategizing how to work on projects that will impress their next boss as much as their current one. They don’t rest on their laurels or pursue extraneous education. They just build up a laundry list of proof that shows they are ready to take things to the next level.5. They Make an ImpressionThe most successful people understand that, in order to get anywhere in office life, they have to build influence. This doesn’t mean backstabbing or politicking. It just means: comporting themselves with integrity, honesty, and professionalism. They build relationships with the people and institutions that can make a lasting difference in their careers.

Best Entry Mode Into the German Wine Market Essays

Best Entry Mode Into the German Wine Market Essays Best Entry Mode Into the German Wine Market Essay Best Entry Mode Into the German Wine Market Essay Essay Topic: The Man Of Mode There are opportunities in the German market for Goldenrods such as demand for non-alcoholic beverages and organic wines. At the same time there are challenges in the German market such as stringent overspent regulation, high competition and slow growth of the market. The advantages and disadvantages of the three entry modes- exporting, acquisition and joint venture are investigated and a recommendation is made on the best suited entry mode for Goldenrods. The first section of the report gives a brief introduction about the company and its background. In the second section, a detailed internal and external analysis of the company is done to understand its strengths and weaknesses, and the opportunities and threats that the company is likely to face in the German wine market. In the third section, three entry modes that are best suited for Goldenrods in its entry into the German wine market is analyses and the best entry mode is suggested. The report is concluded in the final section. 2. 0 Company Profile : Goldenrods Goldenrods is the third largest producer of wine in Australia, generating 5. 0% of the markets volume. The company produces, sells and distributes wine and beer and has its market in 98 countries around the world. The company operates in Australia, Asia Pacific, U. S, Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The company has its headquarters in Bill, Australia and employs around 5,900 people. Its products are supplied to around 29,000 customers including wholesalers, importers, hotels, bottle shops and restaurants. Goldenro ds revenues during the financial year 2008 was recorded to be A$ 2,900 million with a net profit of A$ 5,50 million. Strong manufacturing capabilities helps the company to achieve economies of scale, and enable it to maintain control over quality and respond quickly to changes in demand. Focus on product innovation Goldenrods has a strong focus on product innovation and believes that it is a ajar driver of business success. In response to the growing consumer trend for lifestyle alternatives (Denominator, 2008), Goldenrods launched a new range drinks with low carbohydrates, low calorie, reduces alcohol and reduced preservatives. The company also demonstrates innovation in its packaging style, packaging materials and wine bottles. A strong focus on product innovation allows Goldenrods to stay ahead of competition in the market. 3. 2 Weaknesses Inefficient operations The average inventory and receivables turnovers of Goldenrods were lower than its competitors during the five year period 2004-2008. The average inventory and average receivable turnover of the group stood at 2. 3% and 5. 5%, respectively, during 2004-2008, significantly lower than its competitors like De Portola and Misalliances Wine Pity. Ltd (Denominator, 2008). The lower inventory and receivables turnovers of endoscopes Annihilate ten lower productivity Ana operational Inclemency AT ten company. Further, due to lower inventory and receivable ratios, Goldenrods would require a higher working capital, which may limit the groups growth prospects. Goldenrods would have to thoroughly investigate how and why the productivity less ND would have to immediately eliminate or improve inefficient operations and units. If not resolved immediately, this can have a negative impact on its operations in all of the different markets around the world. Weak revenue per employee Fosters has recorded weak revenue per employee in the recent past. During 2004-2008, the groups average revenue per employee was A$313,653, significantly lower when compared to its competitors like De Portola and Misalliances Wine Pity. Ltd (Denominator, 2008). The weak revenue per employee of the group indicates its weaker productivity and operational inefficie ncy when compared to its competitors. This also have an impact on the net profits of the company and can hamper its growth if not resolves immediately. Efficient ways have to be devised in order to reduce operational wastage of money and to increase productivity. If these matters are not looked into immediately, then it can hamper the growth and the net profits from its entire markets spread around the world. 3. 3 Opportunities Increasing concern for health and wellness The average German consumer is getting old and there is an increased concern for health and wellness Nonsense, 2008). According to Remuneration market (2009) port, German alcohol consumption is declining in general as consumers are seeking to cut down alcohol intake due to health concerns. The ageing population will further worsen the situation, with older consumers typically consuming less alcohol (Remuneration, 2009). Still light grape wine, which is dominant in the market, is expected to particularly suffer, with consumers less likely to serve such wine with everyday meals (Denominator, 2008). Health and wellness is a growing sector in Germany and there is a growing trend for health and wellness products Nonsense, 2008). Though it might seem like a big wreath to Goldenrods, infant this is a great opportunity for the company. Goldenrods has already launched a range of products that are low in calorie content and alcohol content. Goldenrods would find a good market in Germany for its healthy wine segment. In addition to this, non-alcoholic beverages are becoming an important segment for wine and beverage distributors around the world (Denominator, 2008). As Goldenrods already distributes non-alcoholic beverages, it could boost its revenue growth by expanding further its portfolio of non-alcoholic beverage in the German market. Growing popularity AT Rose Ana organic well There is a growing trend towards rose wines in Germany and this is forecasted to remain popular within the German market and boost sales (Remuneration, 2009). Another product area that saw a good performance was low alcohol sparkling wine, which benefited from the health trend (Denominator, 2008). There is also a growing preference for organic wine in Germany and this is in line with the good overall development of organic products in Germany Owes, 2006). An increasing number of companies in the German wine industry have launched organic line extensions or new organic brands Owes, 2006; Remuneration,2009). There is a great opportunity for Goldenrods in the German market as it can find a good market for its already existing rose wines. Goldenrods can also diversify its rose wine by offering rose variants that suit the local German consumers taste. Goldenrods can also expand its portfolio and launch a new line of organic wines as there is a great opportunity to boost its revenue through sales in this segment. The geographic spread of Goldenrods would definitely help the company in sourcing good quality organic raw materials.

High Costs of Healthcare Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

High Costs of Healthcare - Research Paper Example Anderson’s (1997) theory organizes the healthcare system as per the contribution of government and private agencies in the healthcare delivery. The level of participation of the government and nongovernment agencies in the financing and organization of the healthcare modules determine their position on the continuum. In the US, the healthcare is market driven and the various modules, even the essential ones like insurance, accessibility etc are treated like commodities. In the fast-changing environment of globalization and technological advancement, the healthcare system of the US has come under a lot of stress from various factors. Hence, academicians and scholars have placed the US Healthcare system at the market-maximized extreme of the Anderson continuum. The general downtrend in the management and delivery of health  is a major issue which, if not tackled soon, may boomerang on the government with serious consequences. The needed reforms, therefore, require a careful consideration to all the various pros and cons of the developing situations in the concerned areas of the public health care. The various agencies, government and nongovernment are required to come together to formulate strategies and policies for the legislative reforms that need to be implemented. The market maximization and the competitive business rivalry have resulted in the low quality of the healthcare in the United States. In the market-driven health system, consumers or people decide what goods (health module) to buy and at what cost. Therefore, the prices and the level of services become the crucial factor in the exchange of goods or the healthcare services.     

Bulding and Constraction Company Research Paper

Bulding and Constraction Company - Research Paper Example Greater detail, analysis and sensitivity are prescribed when quality is the key element of project completion. This means processing controls, implementation and constant appraisal of the project phases to keep on track. Implementing total quality begins with an accurate definition of the project and its critical limitations; then it is followed by estimating task durations and resources in a work breakdown structure. Tracking progress, reporting problems and altering the plan of action, requires the application of several project management tools. If it must be noted, persistence and effort is expected in the commitment of TQM. It is thought that ‘when a plan has not been followed, the plan was a waste in the first place’ (Leavitt et al, 1994). Figure 1 and 2 present the crucial aspects required to achieve quality in project management. The first emphasizes on importance of active participation of different entities or the involvement in acquiring relevant feedback important in improving the project. The second figure shows the role of leadership and organisation culture in the process of change. Globalisation has caused changes in project structures and authority levels, becoming more equalising but requiring a broadened sectoral participation. Thus efficient project management skills are required. With the urgency to be on time and in budget, coordination is repeatedly used through the application of project management tools. It can be said that modern project management is relatively new, as it has been used widely in most sectors in the recent 1990s (Uluocak, 2009). This study applies the varying tools in Total Quality in Project Management, specifically in the second part of the vertical phased project of the Bentall Centre 5. To highlight the technical skill, the work breakdown structure and earned value

Financial Valuation Techniques Research Proposal

Financial Valuation Techniques - Research Proposal Example The research will be conducted from the perspective of strategic valuation and financial valuation. Strategic valuation will relate to historical analysis of the companies and application of models like SWOT, Porter's Diamond, Porter's Five Forces Model, Ansoff Analysis and Balanced Scorecard Analysis. Financial valuation shall be related to DuPont Analysis, Key Ratios, Capital Budgeting, and Cash Flow analysis, Income Analysis, Asset Analysis and Market Analysis. The final outcome shall be a critical comparison of future forecasts of the selected companies applying all the theories. The Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) has global assets which are worth more than $1120 billion. The RBS is the 2nd biggest private bank in Europe, and the 6th biggest in the world. RBS is the 14th biggest company in the world (Forbes Global 2000). Apart from this RBS are an enormously important private investor of oil and gas extraction. This is not only high levels of funding for oil and gas projects, but RBS are 'the oil and gas bank'. They are the central driver of development of the oil and gas industry. The position of RBS on global climate change is far less liberal than many other banks. In spite of stating that the bank "distinguish the considerable global threat laid by climate change", RBS has reported it as 'preposterous' to admit liability for the climate affects ensuing from their loans to fossil fuel projects. Barclays is a financial services group based in UK. It is also an international banking organisation having branches all over Asia-Pacific, Europe and South America. The company is primarily engaged in banking, investment banking and investment management. With regard to market capitalisation, Barclays is one among the top ten banks in the world. Barclays also provides interconnected global services to translational corps and financial institutions all over the world. It is a leading UK retail and business bank with around 76,200 employees and with operations in more than 60 countries. Research Questions The research would help in identifying the following: 1. The role of management in the working environment of both the banks. 2. The major difference in the financial analysis between the two chosen banks. 3. What are the various Valuation Techniques prevalent in the Financial Markets pertaining to the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) and Barclays Bank Scope of the Research Study Both the banks have grown to be really big so it is very difficult and complex to study its operations in a comprehensive way. Thus this research study will be limited in its quantitative dimension. The questionnaires and interviews will be conducted by limiting the number of employees of both the banks. Due to limitations of the resources it is not possible to conduct a comprehensive quantitative study. On the other hand, the qualitative dimension of this research project will be much more comprehensive since it is

E Business Strategy: An Analysis

E Business Strategy: An Analysis Bank is an institution that deals with money as well as credit. It accepts deposits from the public, makes funds available to those who need then and helps in remittance of money form one place to another (Macesich, George, 2000, p-42). Modern banks today perform a wide range of functions that makes it difficult to give an apt and precise definition of it. One of the famous economists, Crowther had said, a bank collects money from those who have it to spare or who are saving it out of their incomes, and lends this money to those who require it. In short, the term bank in modern times refers to an institution that deals with money i.e. accepts deposits and advances loans; has the ability to create credit which basically implies expanding its liabilities as a multiple of its reserves; creates demand deposits and it is a commercial institution that aims at securing profits. Citibank is a subsidiary of Citigroup. Citibank was founded as City Bank of New York in the year 1918. According t o the latest statistics, it is now the third largest bank holding company in the United States by the total assets after Bank of America and JP Morgan Chase. The bank has its retail banking operations spread over more than 100 countries and territories around the world (Harold, Cleveland Huertas, 1985). Apart from the standard banking transactions, Citibank offers credit cards, insurance and other investment products. Their online services have earned them appreciation from every nook and corner, making them the most successful in the field. The 15 million online users bear testimony to the stated fact. The key people involved in the management of the bank are: Vikram Pandit (CEO), John Gerspach (CFO), Douglas Peterson (COO) and Willliam R. Rhodes, the Chairman. Strategy literally means the way an action is planned to achieve the desired results. Every company has certain aims that it hopes to conquer. It has a vivid description of what it desires to achieve. The vision statement that company has is an idealized picture which inspires it, energizes its efforts towards directing its actions towards the expected goals (Hambrick and Chen, 2007, p 935-955). Strategic Decision Making, in context of a firm or an organization, is the framing of long term plan of action that aims at resulting in success and profits for the products and services marketed by the company, for instance (Triantaphyllou, 2000, p 320). Strategic decision making is important to outperform the various other competitors in the market. The process of determining appropriate courses of action for achieving organizational objectives and thereby accomplishing organizational purpose is known as Strategy formulation. In todays era of cut-throat competition in the business environme nt budget-oriented planning or forecast-based planning methods are insufficient for a large corporation to survive and prosper. The firm must engage in strategic planning that clearly defines objectives and assesses both the internal and external situation to formulate strategy, implement the strategy, evaluate the progress, and make adjustments as necessary to stay on track (Kepner and Tregoe, 1965). A strategy thus formulated, should reflect on environmental analysis, basing on sustainable business. It should lead to the materializing of the vision of the organization, as to where the organization sees itself in the years to come and result in achievement of organizational objectives. It basically comprises of the following steps: Setting up mission and objectives: The mission statement describes the companys business vision, including the unchanging values and purpose of the firm and forward-looking visionary goals that would guide the pursuit of future opportunities and lead to its long term stance in the business world. Measures such as sales targets and earnings growth are the organizations financial objectives. Strategic objectives are related to the firms business position, and may include measures such as reputation in the market and market share. Environmental Scanning: The environmental scanning includes the internal analysis of the firm, external macro-environment and the analysis of the firms task environment. Various scientific analysis have been developed which assist in the process of environmental scanning. A deep rooted internal analysis of the firms strengths and weaknesses and external analysis of the threats and opportunities gives us a clear picture about the firms stance. And a profile of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats is given by the SWOT analysis. It gives us proper information regarding the concerned firm which helps us in matching the firms resources and capabilities to the competitive environment in which it operates (Menon et al, 1999, p 18-40). Strengths are used in developing the rudiments for a competitive advantage. Strengths include exclusive access to high grade natural resources, patents, strong brand names, favorable access to distribution networks and good reputation among cus tomers. The weaknesses are high cost structure, lack of access to the best natural resources, lack of access to key distribution channels, a weak brand name and bad reputation among customers. Opportunities are chance occasions for growth and prosperity. They may include: removal of international trade barriers, loosening of rules and regulations, introduction of new technologies and an unfulfilled customer need (Hill and Westbrook, 1997, p 46-52). The changes in the external environment may pose serious threat to the organization. For instance, emergence of substitute products, new regulations, increased trade barriers and shifts in consumer tastes away from the firms products. The external macro environment can be tested on the PEST analysis scale. The acronym PEST (or sometimes rearranged as STEP) is used to describe a framework for the analysis of these macro environmental factors. It is the Political, Economic, Social and Technological analysis. Political issues include Governm ents policies and legal issues like Tax policy, employment laws, trade restrictions and tariffs and political stability. Economic growth, Interest rates, Exchange rates and Inflation rates determine the Economic conditions of the market. Social factors include career attitudes, age distribution, population growth rate, health consciousness and emphasis on safety. The various factors like Automation, research and development activity, technological incentives and the rate of change of technology, influence the technological aspect of the functioning of the organization. A framework developed my Michael Porter known as Porters five forces can also be used in drawing industrial analysis. Strategy formulation: Keeping in mind the strengths and the weaknesses of the organization, it charts out its strategy that helps it in optimizing its resources and gaining maximum profits out of it. Business trends analysis, Market analysis, Competitive analysis, Market segmentation, Marketing-mix, SWOT analysis, Positioning analyzing perceptions and Sources of information are all studied closely and accurately and then strategies are formulated on the basis of the three generic strategies. The Cost Leadership strategy focuses on being the low cost producer in an industry for a given level of quality (Chaffee, 1985). The firm sells its products either below the average industry prices to gain market share or at the average industry prices to earn a profit higher than the market rivals. In the situation of a price war, the firm can maintain some profitability while letting the competition suffer losses. Even without a price war, as the industry matures and prices decline, the firms that can produce more cheaply will remain profitable for a longer period of time. The cost leadership strategy usually targets a broad market. The internal strengths that lead to success in cost leadership strategy are: High level of expertise in manufacturing process engineering, Skill in devising products for efficient manufacturing, having access to required amount of capital for investing in production assets and efficient distribution channels. The second generic strategy, i.e. The Differentiation Strategy triggers the development of a product or service that offers unique attributes that are valued by the customers and that customers consider it to be better than or distinct from the products of the competition. That means it gives ultimate utility and satisfaction to the consumer. Factors like access to leading scientific research, strong sales team that has the inherent ability to put forward the perceived strengths of the product in the market, highly skilled and creative product development department and corporate reputation for quality and innovation, result in the success of Differentiation Strategy (Mulcaster, 2009, p 65-70). The third generic strategy that is the Focus Strategy, finds its essence in a narrow segment within which it tries to achieve either a cost advantage or differentiation. The basic idea is that needs of the group are better serviced by focusing entirely on it. Strategy Implementation: The strategy thus finalized is then implemented using budgets, programs and procedures. The firms resources are organized and allocated and proper motivation is given to the work force to achieve its objectives and thus the strategy is implemented. The way in which the work force perceives the strategy is different. It is logical, that the people who formulated the strategy and the people who will implement it are very different from each other and thus there might be a conflict of opinions, if proper care is not taken to communicate efficiently. Misunderstanding may lead to chaos. Evaluation and Control: The implemented strategy has to be followed up and monitored in every step, and adjustments, if any required, will be made to adapt to the changed scenario of the market. Evaluation would primarily revolve around defining parameters to be measured, defining target values for those parameters, performing measurements, comparing measured results to the pre-defined standard and making necessary changes. E-BUSINESS: The application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in support of all the activities of business is known as Electronic business or e-business(Louis Gerstner,1996, p 172). Commerce deals with the exchange of products and services between businesses, groups and individuals and can be seen as one of the most essential activities of any business. The application of Information and Communications Technology to enable the external activities and relationships of the business with individuals, groups and other businesses is what Electronic commerce is all about. Electronic business methods empower companies to link their internal and external data processing systems more efficiently and adaptably, to work more closely with suppliers and partners, and to better satisfy the needs and expectations of their customers (Timmers, 2000, p-31). In practice, e-business is far more than just e-commerce. While e-business refers to more strategic focus with an emphasis on the functions that occur using electronic capabilities, is a subset of an overall e-business strategy. E-commerce aims to gather revenue streams using the World Wide Web or the Internet to build and nurture relationships with clients and partners and to improve efficiency (Miller, Roger, 2002, p741). Often, e-commerce involves the application of knowledge systems. E-business involves business processes spreading the entire value chain: electronic purchasing and supply chain management, handling customer service, processing orders electronically, and cooperating with business partners and catering to their needs online, via internet. Special technical standards for e-business enable the exchange of data between various companies. Basically, electronic commerce (EC) is the process of buying, transferring, or exchanging products, services, and/or information via computer networks, including the internet. EC can also be benefited from many perspective including business process, service, learning, community. EC is often confused with e-business. . E-business software solutions allow the integration of intra and inter firm business processes. E-business can be conducted using the web, the Internet, intranet and extranet or a combination of these. E-BUSINESS STRATEGIES: With the arrival of the Internet facilities and plenty of web development technologies all over the world, e-business is the new talk of businesses in todays world. E-business, like any other emerging field, is changing fast and in the process is changing the way businesses formulate their strategies and conduct their business through realization of those strategies. : E-business scores over the traditional sphere of business by adding speed to the business activities and giving a totally new dimension and definition to businesses worldwide be it whether partnerships, joint ventures or large corporations. It makes transactions quicker in this world of fast pace (Andam, 2003) . The intranet, internet, cellular networks and various other forms of digital technology have resulted in formation of a niche value chain among clients, employees, suppliers, stakeholders and traders coordinated and interlinked in the world of web marketing. The equipments and pillars of e-business strategies include acceptance of payments over the Internet, online advertising, on-line trading and auction deals over the Internet. E-business strategies differ for small and medium-sized businesses. Apart from regular sources, e-business strategies can generate revenue made from paid marketing alliances, revenues derived from franchisees and subscriptions and revenue from maintenance of current channel integrity. E- Business technology provides organizations with a great opportunity to nurture relationships with external and internal parties across its value and supply chains, to realise its competitive advantages. In doing so, however, the solution is not in the application of technology alone, to develop an effective e-Business strategy and for a successful implementation to be realised, existing business interactions must be modeled and scrutinized to trace the interactions that will benefit from this paradigm. The business processes supporting these interactions must be reformulated and designed to effectively perform the procedures behind the interactions. These changes to the business will drive changes to the supporting technology and to the stakeholders that perform the business processes using the technology. The use of Internet has helped and garnered the worldwide development of business that reaches out to a wider consumer base and advertises their products more effectively and ef ficiently. E business has been added as the latest domain in business and has become a must-have in the highly competitive technology driven open market. E Business Strategy can be summed up as the overall strategies that govern E Businesses through calculated information dissemination or scattering. Information dissemination has been widely regarded as the strongest attribute of e-business, which uses information technology in a most effective and exhaustive manner. Not only has e-business has come to play a significant role in the scenario of world trade; there is no business without an accompanying e-business in todays world. E business gives a business the opportunity, the chance to open its base to the global market and become a part of the global business community. The most important feature of e-business is that the helps businesses move on to the international scene at maximum efficiency using minimum cost. E-business has achieved unparalleled levels of success as business models (Business Software Alliance. 2001). For instance: Materials Requirement Planning (MRP), EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) or ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning). The essential features of e-business strategies are Supply Chain management and email marketing. A state-of-the-art E Business Strategy would generally include: Supply chain management: According to Harland, the management of a network of interconnected businesses involved in the ultimate provision product and service packages as required by the consumer is known as Supply chain management. The supply chain spreads all over from governing the storage and movement of raw materials to the inventory of the production process and the finished goods, from the origin point till the point where it is finally consumed (Mentzer et al., 2007, p 1-25). The effective management of supply chain can be taken care of with the help of e-business strategies, which will ensure better coordination and understanding between the wholesalers and the retailers of various products that are launched into the market. Better integration of the supply chain right from the source till the final delivery of the product can be effectively put to work using e-business strategy (Hines, 2004). This also leads us to the point of e- commerce where a parallel network of selling and buying can be seen using dissemination or scattering of information over the Internet. Everything ranging from automobiles to electronic gadgets can be bought over the Internet in a hassle free manner under the aegis of sound supply chain management. Customer service and customer relationship management: Effective e-business strategies would involve better customer service and customer relationship management ensuring the highest level of consumer satisfaction. E business is targeted at providing the services that are customer friendly, which would include the delivery of goods right at the doorstep of the consumer, right on time. Inventory and service management integration: E business strategies can also help in improved inventory and service management integration through formulating certain specific plans for accumulation of inventory and purchasing of machinery and equipment which will avoid unnecessary purchases that would ultimately lead to higher expenditures and entail different tax implications. Tactical operations alignment: Tactical operations implying towards short-term goals as opposed to strategic planning aimed at long term goals can be better coordinated by implementing the e-business strategies. Implementing Business Strategy: Implementing e-business strategy is a major task and to ensure its success, from the beginning itself, objectives need to be identified and measurable goals need to be chalked down. This will include finding out steps in a business process, minimizing errors by eliminating paper-based transactions, introducing new market opportunities or improving information access among managers, departments or strategic business units. The costs and impacts of the establishment are measured in terms of resources, time and money. The impact of business should be anticipated, well ahead of time. The introduction of e-business technology across multiple strategic business units will require a major commitment of IT department. Since e-Business applications are transparent to all major hardware platforms, operating systems and databases, thus, using an open architecture configuration eliminates this concern (Charlesworth, 2009, p 49) . If an effort to make clarifications regarding the value of the strategy to the stakeholders is made, then the process of implementation becomes smoother. For instance, e-Procurement applications add value at the purchasing department level by reducing errors and streamlining the processes involved. At the organizational level value is added by facilitated purchasing in groups which cuts costs and vendors receive added value because they have quick and prompt access to information so they can track invoices and payments. The execution of the business interaction model is expected to place us in a position to clearly identify and apply values that can be quantified to the four issues discussed above, the net resul t of which is the formulated e-Business strategy itself. E-business strategy in Citibank: Banks today are up-to-date with both the pros and cons of the internet. They are aware of the opportunities and threats that are associated with the Web. Not a single traditional bank is brave enough to face investment analysts without an Internet strategy. But even a very thoughtful approach to the Web may do no good to the company/ organization. The main purpose behind launching online banking services is to provide the customer an alternative way which is more responsive and less expensive i.e. is cost friendly. CitiDirect is the centre of the Citibank global e-Business strategy. The Business strategy of Citibank is to : CONNECT their customers to their web enabled services, TRANSFORM their capabilities into new Internet offerings and EXTEND our reach into new markets via integrated infrastructure solutions and partnerships with technology companies or e-Commerce market makers. They have innovative e-business solutions like: 1) CitiPhone 24 hours Phone Banking Service 2) ATMs- Automated Teller Machines 3) CitiAlert GSM notifications service 4) E-Card Internet Shopping Card 5) CitiDirect Corporate Internet Banking Service, and 6) Citibank Online Retail Internet Banking Service. Citibank is committed to an e-business strategy-Connect, Transform and Extend-was to web enable its core services, develop integrated solutions and reach new markets. (McCauley Khan, 2002, p.1). Their strategy is to position Citibank as the embedded Financial Services engine that powers the Internet economy. Citibank tries to differentiate itself from competitors by using its customer service efficiently. Several services are offered to their clients. Citibank offers telephone hotlines, customer relations managers to give individual care and attention to address the issues of their customers, and service experts. Citibank has been investing in technology for the front and back end of the banking systems, consistently for a long time now. Citibank was also committed to its customers. According to the case study, Citibanks vision was to become the worlds leading e-business enabler. Citibank had over 268,000 employees located in over 100 countries and their focus was to embed their ser vices into the everyday lives of the local population. Its a bank that has its roots spreading all over the country as deep as any local indigenous bank, offering diverse products, building a broad customer base, actively participating in the social community and recruiting staff and senior management from the local population and hence guaranteeing employment and stability to the economy. Apart from being committed to employees and customers all over the world, Citibank has strong brand recognition and continues to invest in technology. The leading Citigroup formed alliances with Oracle, Commerce One, Inc., SAP AG, Wisdom Technologies and Bolero.net to help metamorphosis of its company to an e-business model, to place itself strongly within the technology sector. In 2000, four companies got together with Citibank to form Financial Settlement Matrix.com It is a company that connected buyers and sellers in e-marketplaces with credit, payment processing and other services through multiple participating banks and financial service companies. Citibank is always open to adjustments to adapt to the ever-changing business environment and thus it obtains the place of one of the most successful banking chains in the world. Citibank, in its pursuit of transforming its traditional assets to digital assets has established departments necessary to manage the process. Citibank form ed the Internet Operation Group which shouldered the responsibility of distributing Internet activities among e-Citi and all other business units. Shortly after that, e-Consumer and e-Business segments were established with the aim of infusing internet to the entire customer and corporate banking activities and services. After a while, e-Capital Markets and e-Assets Management departments were also established. The e-Business unit has the task of developing the software needed to set clients up with electronic business accounts, utilizing both IT and business people. The e-workplace gave a tremendous boost to Citibank when it was in its pursuit of transitioning from the traditional way of doing business to the electronic way. Constant attention is given to development in order to make upgrades in the e-business model. The key to manage the flow of money, for its corporate consumers through the World Wide Web was delivering an integrated solution that would enable its corporate custo mers to conduct transaction on-line. Citigroup desired to be the middle intermediary between buyers and sellers for any sort of transaction. Their strength is the customer-centered approach including response time, technology and support which gains the confidence of the customers on the products of the bank. Citigroup is dedicated towards creating products that cater to different industries and business needs by taking appropriate steps, be it investing thousands of millions of dollars in the online technology or starting e-business groups. By the end of 2000, customers had begun demanding electronic invoicing, online payments guarantees and digital receipts stored online and automatic application of payments to account receivables. Citibanks strategic intent is to convert its traditional money management business into an e-business framework. Porter had accorded two main ways for a company to compete on the global front. One was cost advantage and the other was differentiation {Po rter, M.E (1980)}. And Citibanks strategy was not to compete on price and was bored rooted to the differentiation aspect. Since there are many other companies which market similar products and services, Citibank bases its differentiation on customer service. Traditionally, offering telephone hotlines, product consultants who provided service expertise, relationship managers who understood clients needs and expectations, and most important, continuous involvement in investing in technology to support both the front-end and the back-end electronic banking systems. In order for the transformation of traditional assets into digital assets, to be successful, the company must maintain or enhance its differentiation. Since the companys differentiation is based on customer service, that means that in the transformation from traditional to digital assets the company must continue to be highly responsive to the customers current and future needs and cater to the expectations of every single c lient without any fail or bias, and must do so to a higher level than the competition and set a higher standard than that set by the other competitors in the market. The alliance with the four companies Oracle, Commerce One, Inc., SAP AG, Wisdom Technologies and Bolero.net helped the Citigroup to transform and grow. In earlier occasions, the company had invested millions of dollars on its own in multiple areas of e-business, and had miserably failed. As technology is not Citibanks field of expertise, it found keeping in sync dealing with constantly changing technology to be an expensive battle, which it ultimately lost. However, by 2000 Citibank learnt form its failure. Taking lessons from its experience it changed its strategy to one of garnering alliances and using its partners strengths to create the technological infrastructure that the company needed to access markets and meet its customers changing demands. Working through alliances increased its effectiveness, reduced Citiban ks risks and costs, and allowed it to remain pliable in meeting changing technological and customer demands. Both in the short term and long term, the customers demands vary. According to McCauley and Kahn (2002), one of the most important hurdles for Citibank to overcome in canalizing customers from traditional to digital service was addressing their deep seated concerns about security. While to some extent this troubled Citibanks efforts in rolling out Web-based applications, it did actively implement multi-layered security architecture public and private access keys, single-use passwords and multiple authorization controls in order to meet customer needs (McCauley and Kahn 2002, p. 9). To add to it, with digital processing it aspired to transform repeatable processes that could be commoditized into an efficient digital factory. The transformation of goods and services (or things that may not normally be regarded as goods or services) into a commodity is known as commoditization. Commoditizing repeatable processes improves efficiency, but also gives scope to resources for additional regional emphasis i.e. localization. The strong brand name of Citibank is a resource that translates into increased trust as a trusted provider when competing with Deutche Bank and other competitors. In fact, most Fortune 500 companies assign value to Citibanks specific offerings, and prefer it to other international payment providers. Citibank, then, offers multiple areas of value to customers. The evidences of constant work in the field of imbibing recent technologies and adjusting to the changing business environment are many. The cooperation of the software giant, Microsoft and financial giant, Citibank led to the reinforcement of high standards. With a global network spanning more than 100 countries, Citi will benefit from this collaboration because the CitiDirect BE platform will help monetize its best-in-class service offerings and broad geographic coverage, while taking f ull advantage of Microsofts expertise in platform engineering, development of independent software vendor communities, and product life-cycle management, read an article on internet. Thus the commitment of Citibank to deliver global services and enhanced value through world-class partnership and innovative e-business solutions that meets the customers expectations in very evident and worth trusting. But the question that is worth focusing on now, is whether this value translates into a competitive advantage which translates into additional profits. The focus now would shift to question how unique are the solutions offered by it. Soon the cutting edge technological capabilities might become hygiene factors which will be considered to be required and not a competitive advantage and thus would not qualify for differentiation. Potential growths in e-business are always happening and continuous developments are indispensable. More and more companies are willing and opting to do everything from banking to purchasing to marketing online. Thus it becomes very essential for Citibank to align itself with the right partners in order to maintain their standards and their sta nce in the e-business sector. Company executive Tom Edgerton stated, In the future, it wont be what your company can do, but what the network of companies you work with can provide. In order for Citi to continue to grow, it must evolve in its e-Business model and develop unceasing updates to its online products. Expanding on their existing good reputation, enhanced web features and exceptional customer service, would be the fundamental opportunities for Citibank. According to Edgerton, Citibank brings considerable value to potential alliance partners. Theyre interested in our brand, our financial services expertise, our global presence, our strong customer relationships and position as a trusted provider, as well as our knowledge of specific industries and international markets. The regionalization and specialized processing centers that Citibank has developed has provided them with scale and continual improvement opportunities. Like all other sectors and organizations, Citibank is also dedicated towards improving information management practices. This in turn improves the efficiency of business processes, the demands of compliance reg

Immigrants :: essays research papers

More Immigrants find roots in U.S. Soil 1  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Using the text from the book there are three demographic variables; fertility, mortality, and migration. Fertility is the number of children an average woman bears (text pg. 394). Mortality refers to the annual number of deaths per 1,000 population (text pg 394). Finally, migration in the difference between number of people moving in (immigrants) and the number of people moving out (emigrants) per 1,000 poplulation (text pg 394), and the best description of the recent immigration to southwest Michigan is migration. The article â€Å"More Immigrants find roots in U.S. Soil† cites that some reasons for this is the opportunities offered. Since many traditional farmers are getting older and are retiring to warmer climate and the offspring choose careers other than farming, many farm owners are selling their farms to the help. These â€Å"help† are usually minorities. Also with the minorities farming other minority groups chooses their products to purcha se; therefore the groups help each other. 2  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Since the 1970 more and more people are choosing to move from the city and suburbs to rural areas. Southwest Michigan is a perfect example of why people are moving to rural areas. With the help of highways and other transportation, movement is easy and quick, right between big cities such as Chicago and Detroit. The low crime rate, the sense of safety and cost of living all make southwest Michigan very inviting to any individual or family. 3  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sociologist William Kandal quoted â€Å"farming may be the rural equivalent of driving a cab.† In many urban cities and suburbs many immigrant find jobs as taxi cab drivers. Now in rural areas many immigrants are finding jobs as farmers and farmers helpers and characterized as the â€Å"rural taxi cab driver.† 4  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Traditionally, immigrants had moved to cities first when settling the U.S., this is called urbanization. Urbanization differs from that of the rural rebound of southwest Michigan. Traditionally people moved from the rural areas only when there was a surplus of food and they were not needed to produce food, as opposed to the migration to southwest Michigan, because immigrants are moving there to produce food. 5  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What stands out between the fastest growing and fastest shrinking U.S. Cities is geographic location. Most of the colonial states such as N.Y., PA, CT, RI, are all experiencing shrinking population, while the Western U.S. is experiencing increasing population. The main factors for this is that more and more people are less needful of fertile land to support themselves and there families. Immigrants :: essays research papers More Immigrants find roots in U.S. Soil 1  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Using the text from the book there are three demographic variables; fertility, mortality, and migration. Fertility is the number of children an average woman bears (text pg. 394). Mortality refers to the annual number of deaths per 1,000 population (text pg 394). Finally, migration in the difference between number of people moving in (immigrants) and the number of people moving out (emigrants) per 1,000 poplulation (text pg 394), and the best description of the recent immigration to southwest Michigan is migration. The article â€Å"More Immigrants find roots in U.S. Soil† cites that some reasons for this is the opportunities offered. Since many traditional farmers are getting older and are retiring to warmer climate and the offspring choose careers other than farming, many farm owners are selling their farms to the help. These â€Å"help† are usually minorities. Also with the minorities farming other minority groups chooses their products to purcha se; therefore the groups help each other. 2  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Since the 1970 more and more people are choosing to move from the city and suburbs to rural areas. Southwest Michigan is a perfect example of why people are moving to rural areas. With the help of highways and other transportation, movement is easy and quick, right between big cities such as Chicago and Detroit. The low crime rate, the sense of safety and cost of living all make southwest Michigan very inviting to any individual or family. 3  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sociologist William Kandal quoted â€Å"farming may be the rural equivalent of driving a cab.† In many urban cities and suburbs many immigrant find jobs as taxi cab drivers. Now in rural areas many immigrants are finding jobs as farmers and farmers helpers and characterized as the â€Å"rural taxi cab driver.† 4  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Traditionally, immigrants had moved to cities first when settling the U.S., this is called urbanization. Urbanization differs from that of the rural rebound of southwest Michigan. Traditionally people moved from the rural areas only when there was a surplus of food and they were not needed to produce food, as opposed to the migration to southwest Michigan, because immigrants are moving there to produce food. 5  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What stands out between the fastest growing and fastest shrinking U.S. Cities is geographic location. Most of the colonial states such as N.Y., PA, CT, RI, are all experiencing shrinking population, while the Western U.S. is experiencing increasing population. The main factors for this is that more and more people are less needful of fertile land to support themselves and there families.

College Essay

I remember it clearly- that fourth period history class. Mr.. Reilly was pacing along the front of the classroom in such a straight line that he could have been only walking on the cracks of the title floor. Somehow he was trying to consider the best possible way to explain the relationship between society's proclaimed geniuses and natural talent in relation to the artists of the Italian Renaissance. We were studying the works of Michelangelo and Leonardo Ad Vinci as well as their significance in history.He began with the statues created by Michelangelo which led to the discussion about social interaction and mental capabilities of â€Å"geniuses† in modern and ancient societies. It was noticed that those with superior skills in one element such as art. Music or academics, usually lack the experience and expertise in social interaction or other elements of life. The conversation then proceeded to contemplate the idea that without proper encouragement and nourishment of these t alents, how are they ever supposed to flourish? T was with this question that he began to move into the main point of this lesson. â€Å"Who is the greatest artist of all time? † As Mr.. Reilly asked this of us, he began to unroll his tangled arrangement of fourteenth century maps that dangled from the white board the classroom and pointed directly to where modern day Russia is now. Again he asked the sleepy teenagers of his fourth period class as if there was a totally obvious answer. He said, â€Å"It is some little unknown farming working in the family fields. No one will know her name or remember her eave, but she had a gift.She sat under a tree and drew elaborate drawings of her surroundings until he was caught and made to return to the frills. She never had a chance. † Every person is special; they just need to guidance and power to prove it. What he said never really affected me until I got home that night and thought about the little girl; however, I knew in cl ass that day that what he was saying to us would become important in some way or another. The potential for greatness is in everyone. Without harnessing that greatness, no one would succeed. Everyone is special.This was a lesson most children learn, but for me, it never registered. â€Å"l am not good enough. How could I be special in some way? All I can do is trace a picture from my computer and, if done right, pass it off as my own work to my friends or keep just good enough grades in each class to keep my A average. How can there be nothing that was good at? Everything that I could do in life was mediocre. † had thought that nothing in my life was ever going to make me stand out from everyone else but honestly†¦ I was just afraid of being globed together with society and being lost in the public image.Afraid to stand apart from everyone else. Terrified that my life would continue to be nothing out of the ordinary. Too scared to try. That there was nothing about me tha t me special. Took only that four hours. Six minutes and thirty-two seconds to realize that all that insecurity did not matter. To think that there was nothing special about me was incorrect. That negative path of thought was wrong from foundation to delivery. I realized that what separated me from everyone else has always been my drive to be better, to try new things, to work harder than everyone else in the room.Art or music or academics may not be my strongest attributes in the game of life but that does not mean that the game can not be played. To be a â€Å"genius† or â€Å"talented† is supper overrated. I am me- perfectly imperfect. My love for languages and foreign cultures, blossoming into my goal of becoming an interpreter is my talent. This dream of pursuing a life engulfed in language, culture and history is what makes me similar to that little unknown farm girl. Without realizing it, my teacher gave me the spark I needed to pursue my goals. Surprisingly, th is revelation occurred in under five minutes. College Essay I remember it clearly- that fourth period history class. Mr.. Reilly was pacing along the front of the classroom in such a straight line that he could have been only walking on the cracks of the title floor. Somehow he was trying to consider the best possible way to explain the relationship between society's proclaimed geniuses and natural talent in relation to the artists of the Italian Renaissance. We were studying the works of Michelangelo and Leonardo Ad Vinci as well as their significance in history.He began with the statues created by Michelangelo which led to the discussion about social interaction and mental capabilities of â€Å"geniuses† in modern and ancient societies. It was noticed that those with superior skills in one element such as art. Music or academics, usually lack the experience and expertise in social interaction or other elements of life. The conversation then proceeded to contemplate the idea that without proper encouragement and nourishment of these t alents, how are they ever supposed to flourish? T was with this question that he began to move into the main point of this lesson. â€Å"Who is the greatest artist of all time? † As Mr.. Reilly asked this of us, he began to unroll his tangled arrangement of fourteenth century maps that dangled from the white board the classroom and pointed directly to where modern day Russia is now. Again he asked the sleepy teenagers of his fourth period class as if there was a totally obvious answer. He said, â€Å"It is some little unknown farming working in the family fields. No one will know her name or remember her eave, but she had a gift.She sat under a tree and drew elaborate drawings of her surroundings until he was caught and made to return to the frills. She never had a chance. † Every person is special; they just need to guidance and power to prove it. What he said never really affected me until I got home that night and thought about the little girl; however, I knew in cl ass that day that what he was saying to us would become important in some way or another. The potential for greatness is in everyone. Without harnessing that greatness, no one would succeed. Everyone is special.This was a lesson most children learn, but for me, it never registered. â€Å"l am not good enough. How could I be special in some way? All I can do is trace a picture from my computer and, if done right, pass it off as my own work to my friends or keep just good enough grades in each class to keep my A average. How can there be nothing that was good at? Everything that I could do in life was mediocre. † had thought that nothing in my life was ever going to make me stand out from everyone else but honestly†¦ I was just afraid of being globed together with society and being lost in the public image.Afraid to stand apart from everyone else. Terrified that my life would continue to be nothing out of the ordinary. Too scared to try. That there was nothing about me tha t me special. Took only that four hours. Six minutes and thirty-two seconds to realize that all that insecurity did not matter. To think that there was nothing special about me was incorrect. That negative path of thought was wrong from foundation to delivery. I realized that what separated me from everyone else has always been my drive to be better, to try new things, to work harder than everyone else in the room.Art or music or academics may not be my strongest attributes in the game of life but that does not mean that the game can not be played. To be a â€Å"genius† or â€Å"talented† is supper overrated. I am me- perfectly imperfect. My love for languages and foreign cultures, blossoming into my goal of becoming an interpreter is my talent. This dream of pursuing a life engulfed in language, culture and history is what makes me similar to that little unknown farm girl. Without realizing it, my teacher gave me the spark I needed to pursue my goals. Surprisingly, th is revelation occurred in under five minutes. College Essay Do we send students to college to grow personally and intellectually or strictly to develop work related skills? In your opinion what should be the purpose of a college education and what do you hope to gain from your personal experience? College is a big step for anyone, especially teenagers, who is still growing up. Unlike in high school where the main focus is the curriculum, college also focuses on developing personality. College is not about papers and tests; it is about growing personally and intellectually while developing work related skills to help in life. A college education involves more than books and tests.It should be an experience a student should never forget. At Southwestern University, the school motto is â€Å"Be Southwestern. † To â€Å"Be Southwestern† students have to be determined and focused. To â€Å"Be Southwestern† students have to be involved. During my visit to Southwestern University, I noticed that for such a small school there are so many opportunities available to learn in variety of environments and participate in campus life. At Southwestern University the campus life consists of music, plays, Greek life, athletic events, religious interests, and preparation for the study abroad program.I have never been out of this country, and one thing I like about Southwestern is the study abroad program. Personally, I have always wanted to go to Italy. Not just because I am in love with Italian food but because it’s so different from America. I want to go to a college that allows me to see the world and experience new things. A college education should help you meet your desire to explore and interact with the world around you. Another thing I like about Southwestern University is how much help is available for students from professors. I want to go to a college that has small class sizes and cares about me as an individual.Every Southwestern University student I’ve talked to has said the professors wil l know who you are, will always be available for assistance, and will always help you succeed. At Southwestern University, a student is not just a number. The professors there are dedicated to a student’s personal success. Instead of going to a tutor, a student can schedule a simple meeting with the professor to discuss theclass. A little help can go a long way. As a student at Southwestern University, I hope to continue to strengthen my sense of pride and leadership.I have played the game of softball my entire life and hope to continue to play competitively in college. In my college softball experience, I hope to gain a greater inspiration to push myself harder than ever before both, academically and athletically. I hope one day when I look back on my college career I can say that Southwestern made me the student-athlete I always wanted to be. Through my college experiences, I will see the world in a new perspective, developing new intellectual light in a variety of subjects , and engaging in challenging curriculum and discussions.I want to find out who I am and what kind of person I will become, and I strongly believe Southwestern University will help me do that. A college education should additionally develop an individual’s appreciation for history. I go to a high school that is starting to make its history; however, I want to go to a university that has its history already established. As the oldest school in Texas, Southwestern University has many traditions. I want to be able to engage in these traditions and perhaps help make some new ones while I’m there.I don’t just want to be a part of history – I want to make history. A college experience should be one of the best times in a person’s life. The professors, the activities, and the history of the school should help one develop personally and intellectually as a student. I know that my time spent at Southwestern University will make me stronger, confident, and a more independent thinking individual who is ready to face not only challenge of working environment but also whatever life throws at me.